Gary Oliver
Senior Clerk
+44 (0) 207 822 7325
Stephen Nathan KC has a broad practice including many areas of commercial and company law whether it is litigation, advisory or acting as an arbitrator or counsel in domestic and international arbitrations. Civil Fraud and Media & Entertainment are other key areas of his practice. Stephen's extensive knowledge of business practice is brought to bear in his mediation work and he is a qualified CEDR Mediator.
Stephen was named The Lawyer's 'Barrister of the Week' in July 2020. Recently, he has advised the Government extensively in relation to Defamation and Data Protection issues.
Stephen has given evidence as an expert on English commercial law and company in an action in Denver, Colorado, over control of a corporation and claims of fraud against a director/shareholder.
Stephen has acted as Counsel and arbitrator in ad hoc and institutional commercial arbitrations, under (inter alia) ICC, LCIA, UNCITRAL, LMAA and LME rules and has been involved in English High Court litigation under the Arbitration Act 1996. In 2009, he was a guest speaker at the Inaugural Brunei International Arbitration Conference; in 2012 he was a guest speaker at the RAIF Conference on International Arbitration, Bali. In 2017 and 2018, he was a guest speaker at the IPBA Annual Conference.
Acting currently as Special Counsel for an Arabic State in a series of international arbitrations and WTO claims over investment treaty rights and broadcasting piracy (UK law, US law, French law, Italian law, Sharia law and the laws of more than 10 different Arabic States; PCA arbitration and UNCITRAL rules).
Acting for the Respondent international TV broadcaster in an arbitration claim in the Commercial Court in London with multi-million US Dollar counterclaim over broadcasting piracy.
Acting for the Claimant in an international arbitration concerning a claim of more than US $1 billion in relation to a joint venture in aircraft sales
Acting as Chairman in an LMAA international arbitration between a shipowner and a Chinese charterer concerning a container vessel stranded in Odessa, Ukraine, and issues of force majeure.
Acting as LCIA arbitrator in an international arbitration concerning Nigerian oil-contract sharing JV dispute (inter alia concerning late decision by Respondent to participate in the arbitration just before intended publication of Award).
Acting as SIAC Arbitration Chairman in dispute between Chinese and Singaporean companies over long-term copper sulphate supply agreement.
Acting as Counsel in a multi-million international arbitration between Russian main contractor and Vietnamese state-owned employer following imposition of sanctions by US Government
Acting as Counsel in a multi-million dollar international arbitration between state-owned electricity company and main contractor over collapse of a dam in Laos in the late course of construction.
Acting for the Turkish Respondent in a multi-million dispute with a major international entertainment provider over a joint venture in TV stations.
Acting as counsel in dispute between Vietnamese and Korean companies over JV in multimillion advertising business.
Acting for the Claimant in an international arbitration against the broadcasting authority over the establishment of a TV network in an African state. The claim is for US$290 million.
Acting as Chairman of the arbitration panel in an international shipping arbitration between two major shipping giants.
Acting as sole arbitrator in a major claim by a medical supplier against an Arabic State.
Acting for the Nigerian Claimant in an international arbitration against a major European oil producer over a joint venture agreement.
Acting in a dispute over agency rights and alleged misuse of manufacturing specifications for products.
Acting as arbitrator in an arbitration over the sale of aircraft.
Acting for the Plaintiff in an international shipping .
Acting for the Respondent in an international arbitration over the determination of electricity pricing and of the costs of constructing a power station in India.
Acting as arbitrator in an oil arbitration.
Acting in an LME arbitration over a series of copper supply contracts and shipping contracts
Acting as arbitrator in an arbitration over the international sale of shiploads of coal.
A challenge to the refusal of the appointment of an arbitrator on religious grounds. Stephen appeared at 1st instance (Steel J), and his arguments were upheld in the Court of Appeal. Other Counsel appeared in the Supreme Court.
Dispute involving import and export of motor cars between Malaysia and the UK.
Car manufacturing and import dispute.
Acting as sole arbitrator in a domestic UK Arbitration between insurers.
A claim for several hundred million US dollars over a joint venture for a new commercial TV channel brought by a Dubai-based broadcasting corporation against a governmental broadcaster. Stephen acts as Counsel for the Claimant.
LCIA Arbitration between major international TV rights owner and multi-channel Turkish broadcaster over their joint venture and a multi-million dollar claim. Stephen acts as counsel for the Respondent.
Stephen has a diverse practice covering many areas of commercial and company litigation, including private and public international law, arbitration work both as counsel and as arbitrator. His clients range from individuals to large multi-national corporations, as well as the UK and foreign governments. He acts as a litigator as well as in an advisory role. The issues covered by his practice also engage a wide range of human rights and EU law.
Stephen was Counsel for the Iraqi Government in the longest-running case in the English Commercial Court (Kuwait Airways v Iraqi Airways).
As an indication of the breadth of Stephen’s practice, set out below is some of the litigation in which he has acted:
This series of 5 Commercial Court actions ran initially between 1991 and 2008. In 2010 it was revived when IAC recommenced flight operations to the UK and, again, in 2011. The actions concerned the seizure of the Kuwaiti civilian airliner fleet and aircraft spares by Saddam Hussein in 1990. The Kuwaiti claims total US $1.3 billion and these actions were the longest-running litigation in the Commercial Court.
Stephen acted for the Iraqi Government. There were 3 appeals to the House of Lords and also three other appeals to the Court of Appeal, with major statements of principle enunciated on issues of state immunity and principles of damages. These actions raised numerous issues of private and public international law as well as issues relating to aircraft leasing, the proper methodology of aircraft valuation and the legal and accountancy treatment of the heads of claim.
The KAC v IAC judgments have been cited in more than 150 English judgments so far.
Stephen acted successfully for Rafidain Bank in this action (High Court and appeal to the Court of Appeal) against Arab Bank over letters of credit which Arab Bank sought to dishonour.
Stephen acted successfully for Rafidain Bank (High Court and Court of Appeal) against a ‘front company’ set up in England by a Rafidain employee and others in a sophisticated ‘scam operation’ aimed at illegally siphoning off many millions of dollars from Rafidain’s external bank accounts in London by using multiple forged documents and taking advantage of internal political division within Iraq as their cover.
Stephen successfully acted for 240+ Claimants in proceedings in the Commercial Court in London and on appeal to Court of Appeal in a set of 4 group actions against a Cypriot property developer over negligent mis-statement and negligent advice for multi-million pound damages.
Ongoing appellate litigation over the revocation of wholesaling and warehouse licences by HMRC from one of the UK’s leading alcohol wholesalers. Stephen acts for HMRC.
Stephen acts for the Claimants in a multi-million fraud action against the former in-house solicitor of MBI group and the lender whom he introduced.
Stephen acts for the Claimant in a US30 million claim against the founders of Al Arabiya News in Dubai and Saudi Arabia. Trial due to take place in April 2024.
Stephen acted successfully for HMRC in defending a claim in an Inquiry as to damages on a cross-undertaking for an injunction given by a liquidator. It is, currently, the leading authority on the assessment of damages in this area of law and overthrew a number of 1st instance decisions.
Stephen acted successfully for HMRC in a claim commenced in October 2013 for £6M damages over the appointment of a provisional liquidator.
Stephen acted for the NCA in respect of claims in the Chancery Division for £300M + damages consequent upon the freezing of the Claimants’ assets in the context of a civil recovery claim under Part 5 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002.
Stephen acted successfully for the Claimants in a fraud action in the Commercial Court for $100M+ in respect of the alleged siphoning off of assets by of the previous directors of a group of companies trading in Kazakhstan. The action involves inter alia complex jurisdictional issues.
Stephen acted successfully for the Defendants in a Commercial Court action concerning disputes (including fraud) in respect of the management and operation of 6 jointly-owned bulk oil-carriers, including the largest two VLCCs in the world. The claims and counterclaims involved more than US $100 million.
This action related to a partnership in the ownership of a TV station. The Claimant sought an anti-suit injunction in order to bring an end to major commercial proceedings for fraud in the New York Supreme Court and to oblige the Defendant to bring his claims in England instead. Stephen acted successfully for the Defendant, Mr Vladimir Gusinski and his US media companies.
A much prolonged dispute over the requirement that Mr Maitland Hudson, an English solicitor and French avocat, should give evidence in England in relation to New York civil proceedings in which the central complaint by New Media is his client’s fraud and breach of duty and good faith under a partnership agreement. Stephen acted for the defendant in England, New Media, and their lawyers.
This QB action concerned the Article 8 privacy rights of a businessman and the Article 6 and 10 of his brother-in-laws, the Tchenguiz defendants, who all shared computer facilities. Stephen acted for the Tchenguiz family and the other defendants in this action. Following the Court of Appeal decision in July 2010 and before appeal to the Supreme Court, the action was settled. The CA judgment set out major principles regarding privacy, including the demise of the Hildebrand rules.
This Chancery Division action concerned inter alia part of the £355 million profit made by Robert Tchenguiz and Vivian Imerman from the sale of Whyte & Mckay and allegations by Mr Tchenguiz that part had been diverted by Mr Imerman to his own company, Earlcrown. Stephen acted for Mr Tchenguiz. The action was settled.
This was a Chancery Division action in respect of a personal guarantee given by Mr Tchenguiz in relation to the purchase of a property business, Stephen acted for the Defendants.
A long running Public Inquiry in the Republic of Ireland into allegations of public corruption against Mr Michael Lowry, the former Minister of Telecommunications, and an Irish multimillionaire businessman, Mr Denis O’Brien. Stephen represented Mr Lowry’s English solicitor.
Stephen acted for the Claimant over the commercial/recording agreements for the manufacture and distribution of recordings of memorable classical recordings originally broadcast in the USA in the 1940s. The claim has involved allegations of falsification of evidence by the Defendants.
A multi-million, multi-national civil fraud action in the Commercial Court involving allegations of corruption and bribery involving the state entity with claims for damages of US$485 million and the delivery up of real estate on an alleged trust basis. The issues concerned English, Tajik and Russian law. Stephen acted for one of the multiple defendants.
In this multi-national action in the Commercial Court, the Claimant, a Kazakh bank (now effectively nationalized), claims damages of £175 million for fraud over the disposal of assets by its directors and shareholders. Stephen acted for the 5th to 7th Defendants. The issues engaged Kazakh, Russian and English law and Public International Law.
In this long-running Chancery Division litigation challenging jurisdiction, Stephen acted successfully for the Defendants over claims of £20m. He was Leading Counsel in relation to 4 judgments from Lightman J and one appeal to the Court of Appeal over the Court’s powers as to service out of the jurisdiction and the grant of an injunction to restrain a foreign arbitration already in place. Central issues concerned the interface between S.9 of the Arbitration Act, the CPR and the principles of ‘Kompetenz Kompetenz’. The judgment has been cited so far in more than 50 other English judgments.
An action brought in the Commercial Court for £4 million damages over the Defendant’s decision to axe travel-agency commission payable to five Co-operative Societies. Stephen acted for the Defendant. The action was settled.
Stephen acted successfully for the Government of Qatar in its challenge to jurisdiction over an alleged contract relating to the purchase of a medieval manuscript Qu’ran for the Qatari National Museum.
In Qatar’s Complaint against Saudi Arabia over Measures Concerning the Protection of Intellectual Property Rights, the WTO Disputes Panel ruled that Saudi Arabia breached TRIPS over its extensive promotion of, and support for, “beoutQ”, by far the largest-ever copyright-piracy operation in the field of sports broadcasting. Stephen is acting as special counsel to beIN Sports.
Stephen acted for HMRC over the attempt by the football club to set aside search warrants in connection with HMRC’s investigation into footballer transfer-fee tax fraud.
Stephen acts for the Claimants in this Commercial Court action over a $30 million loan agreement.
Stephen acted for HMRC initially in a complex claim for damages on a cross-undertaking from the liquidator of Abbey (who was being indemnified by HMRC). The Court of Appeal judgment set out the principles on which such damages can now be recovered. There then ensued major litigation in the Chancery Division between the liquidator and HMRC over the former liquidator’s conduct (which was covered by the indemnity from HMRC).
Stephen acts for the Claimant over the commercial/recording agreements for the manufacture and distribution of recordings of memorable classical recordings originally broadcast in the USA in the 1940s. The claim now involves allegations of falsification of evidence by the Defendants. This Chancery Action is on-going.
This series of 5 Commercial Court actions ran initially between 1991 and 2008. In 2010 it was revived when IAC recommenced flight operations to the UK and, again, in 2011. The actions concerned the seizure of the Kuwaiti civilian airliner fleet and aircraft spares by Saddam Hussein in 1990. The Kuwaiti claims total US $1.3 billion and these actions have been the longest-running litigation in the Commercial Court.
Stephen acts for the Iraqi Government. There have been 3 appeals to the House of Lords and also three other appeals to the Court of Appeal, with major statements of principle enunciated on issues of state immunity and principles of damages. These actions raised numerous issues of private and public international law as well as issues relating to aircraft leasing, the proper methodology of aircraft valuation and the legal and accountancy treatment of the heads of claim.
The KAC v IAC judgments have been cited in more than 125 English judgments so far.
Stephen’s role on behalf of the Government of Iraq was revived first in 2010; and, again, in 2011 when KAC commenced new proceedings against the Iraqi Government and two Iraqi state banks for the purpose of attempting to execute its judgments on the assets of the Iraqi Government and on the two banks, leading to a major set of hearings in the Commercial Court starting in March 2012.
These new proceedings engage novel issues of public international law and English, French and Iraqi public law and company law.
This was a QBD action concerning issues of jurisdiction and the principles to be applied as between trial in Iraq or England in a major personal injuries claim. Stephen acted for the Defendants.
This is an action relating to a partnership in the ownership of a TV station. The Claimant seeks an anti-suit injunction in order to bring an end to major commercial proceedings for fraud in the New York Supreme Court and to oblige the Defendant to bring his claims in England instead. Stephen acts for the Defendant, Mr Vladimir Gusinski and his US media companies.
In this multi-national action in the Commercial Court, the Claimant, a Kazakh bank (now effectively nationalized), claims damages of £175 million for fraud over the disposal of assets by its directors and shareholders. Stephen acts for the 5th to 7th Defendants in this ongoing action. The issues engage Kazakh, Russian and English law and P.I.L.
This Commercial Court action concerns disputes (including fraud) in respect of the management and operation of 6 jointly-owned bulk oil-carriers, including the largest two VLCCs in the world, since October 2001. Stephen acts for the Defendants Maroil, the corporate vehicle of Mr Wilmer Ruperti, the Venezuelan shipping and oil-transport magnate. The claims and counterclaims involve more than US $100 million. Maroil inter alia counterclaims that it has been the victim of fraud by the Claimant and the jointly-employed manager.
Landmark case: Stephen acted for Imperial Tobacco in the landmark decision in the House of Lords in Imperial Tobacco v Attorney General over the issue as to what constitutes a lawful lottery and competition.
Since then, he has regularly advised in respect of a very large number of lotteries, gaming and promotional schemes Stephen’s clients have come from both sides of “the street”, i.e. the Lottery Commission (previously the Director of Lotteries) as well as numerous major UK corporations.
Stephen acted as a libel reader for the Observer newspaper for 15 years.
Recently, he has advised the Government extensively in relation to Defamation and Data Protection issues.
Stephen has been able to bring his extensive knowledge of business practices in the commercial sphere to the disputes in which he has mediated. These have involved banking and commodity contracts, professional services, shipping and partnership disputes and resolution of media disputes.
He understands the process of mediation from both points of view as he has also acted as Counsel assisting/advising one of the parties in various mediations.
Stephen has considerable experience acting in construction law disputes.
Stephen acted as Counsel for the UK Government over several years in respect of a number of claims concerning the design and construction of hospitals.
He has also acted as the defendants’ Counsel for a number of UK insurers in various architects’ negligence claims and arbitrations.
Stephen is currently acting as Counsel in relation to two arbitrations concerning major international construction work in South East Asia.
His advisory work has included:
Stephen acted successfully for the Indian State defendants in an international arbitration over the multi-million construction costs of an electricity power station in Southern India.
This was a claim by the main contractor against the architect and one of the two shareholders of the employer for allegedly procuring breach of contract; it involved claims and defences concerning the design and construction of the largest private UK housing development. Stephen acted for the defendant architect.
This was a major dispute between main contractors and the principal sub-contractors over the construction of TV studios in the Middle East. Stephen acted for the successful Claimant (common law claim).
Stephen acted for the claimant quantity surveyors in their claim for fees and their defence to counterclaims of several millions for alleged professional negligence in some 20 construction projects (common law).
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Stephen acted for the Claimants in a fraud action in the Commercial Court for $100M+ in respect of the alleged siphoning off of assets by of the previous directors of a group of companies trading in Kazakhstan. The action involves inter alia complex jurisdictional issues.
This action concerned a partnership in the ownership of a TV station. The Claimant sought an anti-suit injunction in order to bring an end to major commercial proceedings for fraud in the New York Supreme Court and to oblige the Defendant to bring his claims in England instead. Stephen acts for the Defendant, Mr Vladimir Gusinski.
An action in the Commercial Court by a Kazakh bank claiming damages of £175 million for alleged fraud over the disposal of assets by its directors and shareholders. Stephen acts for the 5th to 7th Defendants. The issues engaged Kazakh, Russian and English law and P.I.L.
A multi-national action in the Commercial Court for $485 million in respect of alleged corruption and bribery of a senior state official in Tajikistan. The action involved multi-jurisdictional and P.I.L issues. Stephen acted for one of the multiple defendants.
The Commercial Court litigation referred to above included two separate Commercial Court trials relating to allegations of fraud and perjury.
Stephen acted for the successful claimant in this substantial fraud recovery action over the import of motor vehicles from Japan to the UK.
Other Commercial cases include:
Other Civil Fraud cases include:
Mediation and ADR
Stephen has been able to bring his extensive knowledge of business practices in the commercial sphere to the disputes in which he has mediated. These have involved banking and commodity contracts, professional services, shipping and partnership disputes and resolution of media disputes.
He understands the process of mediation from both points of view as he has also acted as Counsel assisting/advising one of the parties in various mediations.
Other relevant experience
Publications:
VAT registration number: 244207193
Barristers regulated by the Bar Standards Board
Gary Oliver
Senior Clerk
+44 (0) 207 822 7325
Derek Sutton
Deputy Senior Clerk
+44 (0) 207 822 7327
Adam Sloane
Deputy Senior Clerk
+44 (0) 207 822 7326
Dean Tolman
Clerk
+44 (0) 207 822 7331
Billy Brian
Clerk
+44 (0) 207 822 7339
Marc Armstrong
Clerk
+44 (0) 207 822 7330
Adam Fuschillo
Clerk
+44 (0) 207 822 7329
Danny Compton
Clerk
+44 (0) 207 822 7338
Sophie Reeve
Clerk
+44 (0) 207 822 7324
Toby Dennison
Clerk
+44 (0) 207 822 7328
Daniel Higgins
Clerk
+44 (0) 207 822 7322
Lilly-Grace Hilliard
Clerk
+44 (0)20 7822 7234